Reimbursement of fertility treatments in Portugal
SNS coverage, medication co-payment, IRS tax deduction and private insurance — compared by treatment.
Interactive out-of-pocket estimator
Calculate your final cost after SNS, medication co-payment, insurance and IRS — for any treatment.
Open calculator →- FIV — Fertilização in vitro€3500–€6500 private
- ICSI — Injeção intracitoplasmática€4000–€7000 private
- Inseminação artificial (IUI)€800–€1500 private
- Congelamento de óvulos€2500–€4500 private
- Doação de óvulos€5500–€9000 private
- PGT — Diagnóstico pré-implantação€2500–€4500 private
- Diagnóstico de infertilidade€300–€900 private
Reimbursement of fertility treatment in Portugal: NHS, tax, insurance
Three reimbursement routes exist: (1) Portuguese NHS, free up to age 40 with cumulative eligibility criteria; (2) public co-payment of hormonal medication under prescription (even when treatment is private), typically 37–69%; (3) private health insurance (ADSE, SAMS, Multicare, Médis, AdvanceCare), reimbursing 50–80% depending on plan. Add to those tax deduction (Health category, 15% capped at €1,000 per household in 2024).
The reimbursement hub combines, by treatment, all routes. For IVF/ICSI the calculator estimates: private gross cost, medication co-payment, typical insurance reimbursement, tax deduction, and final net cost. For egg donation most insurances do not cover — net cost approximates gross.
The reimbursement calculator is this site's most-used tool. Enter treatment, IRS bracket, insurance plan, and get net cost per cycle and full pathway (1–3 cycles). Parameters refresh yearly using the Tax Code and DGS co-payment schedules.
Required documents: itemised invoice with taxpayer number (NIF), detailed prescription, valid receipt and (for insurance) medical eligibility statement. For tax: declare via e-Fatura under Health. For NHS: GP or health centre referral — private patients cannot self-enrol.
Reimbursement is not a discount. It is a right that requires correct documentation. If a clinic refuses to issue an itemised invoice with NIF, that is a red flag — report it to ERS. All information in this hub is editorially independent and cross-checked against official sources — CNPMA, Portuguese DGS, SNS, ERS and Law 32/2006. Best-practice recommendations follow European ESHRE and UK NICE NG156 guidance.
Hub FAQs
- Can I stack NHS and private?
- Yes in sequence (private while you wait for NHS), but NHS co-payment applies only to treatment delivered at NHS centres.
- Typical IVF reimbursement?
- Comprehensive private insurance: 50–80% of treatment (not meds). ADSE: fixed amount per procedure.
- Are medications always co-paid?
- Yes, on prescription, even when treatment is private. Co-pay tier (37%, 69%, 100%) depends on the drug list.
- Can I deduct it all on tax?
- No. Cap of €1,000 per household, 15% of healthcare expenses. ART fully qualifies.
- What if I switched insurers mid-cycle?
- Reimbursement applies to the invoice date. Check waiting periods and exclusions on the new plan.


